Brand Performance KPIs
The five KPIs shown on your Brand Overview dashboard — each measuring a different dimension of how your brand appears across AI platforms such as ChatGPT, Google AI Mode, and Perplexity.
Overview
BuzzView tracks five key performance indicators (KPIs) across all your tracked prompts and AI platforms. Together they answer two fundamental questions: how visible is your brand, and how dominant is it compared to competitors.
| Layer | KPI | The question it answers |
|---|---|---|
| Reach | Visibility | Is my brand showing up at all? |
| Reach | URL in Sources | Is my website being cited? |
| Quality | Average Position | Where in the source list does my URL appear? |
| Quality | Sentiment | What tone do LLMs use when mentioning my brand? |
| Competition | Share of Voice | How dominant is my brand vs. competitors? |
1. Visibility
What it measures
The percentage of AI responses that mention your brand by name, across all tracked prompts and all LLMs.
Formula
Visibility (%) = [Total unique brand mentions across all LLMs ÷ (Total prompts × Number of LLMs)] × 100
Example
Suppose you are tracking 15 prompts across 3 LLMs:
| LLM | Prompts mentioning your brand |
|---|---|
| ChatGPT | 10 |
| Google AI | 15 |
| Perplexity | 5 |
| Total mentions | 30 |
Visibility = (10 + 15 + 5) ÷ (15 × 3) = 30 ÷ 45 = 66.7%
A score of 66.7% means your brand appeared in roughly 2 out of every 3 AI responses across all tracked prompts and platforms.
How to interpret it
| Score | Meaning |
|---|---|
| > 75% | Your brand is consistently present across AI responses |
| 50–75% | Good presence, room to grow |
| 25–50% | Moderate presence, content strategy can help |
| < 25% | Low presence, brand is rarely surfaced by LLMs |
2. URL in Sources
What it measures
The percentage of AI responses where your website or domain was cited as a source — not just your brand name mentioned, but your actual URL referenced.
Formula
URL in Sources (%) = [Responses citing your domain across all LLMs ÷ (Total prompts × Number of LLMs)] × 100
Example
Using the same 15 prompts across 3 LLMs:
| LLM | Responses citing your domain |
|---|---|
| ChatGPT | 10 |
| Google AI | 15 |
| Perplexity | 5 |
| Total citations | 30 |
URL in Sources = (10 + 15 + 5) ÷ (15 × 3) = 30 ÷ 45 = 66.7%
A score of 66.7% means your website was cited as a source in 2 out of 3 AI responses — indicating that LLMs actively point users to your content.
Visibility vs. URL in Sources
| KPI | What it tracks |
|---|---|
| Visibility | AI mentions your brand name (e.g. "Acme Corp is…") |
| URL in Sources | AI cites your website (e.g. "acme.com") |
3. Average Position
What it measures
The average position at which your domain's URLs appear in AI source lists — across all responses where your website was cited. Lower is better: position 1 means your URL was the very first source listed.
Formula
Average Position = SUM of all citation positions for your domain ÷ Total citations for your domain
A Position Score (0–100) is also derived to make the number easier to compare at a glance:
Position Score = (1 ÷ Average Position) × 100
The closer your average position is to 1, the closer your Position Score is to 100.
Example
Your domain was cited 4 times across responses, at these positions:
| Citation | Position |
|---|---|
| Response A – ChatGPT | 1 |
| Response B – Google AI | 2 |
| Response C – Perplexity | 3 |
| Response D – ChatGPT | 2 |
| Average | 2.0 |
Average Position = (1 + 2 + 3 + 2) ÷ 4 = 8 ÷ 4 = 2.0
Position Score = (1 ÷ 2.0) × 100 = 50.0
How source positions work
In a typical AI response, sources are listed in order of relevance. The first source gets the most user attention:
| Position | Prominence |
|---|---|
| Position 1 | Most prominent — highest user attention |
| Position 2 | High prominence |
| Position 3 | Good prominence |
| Position 4+ | Lower prominence |
How to interpret it
| Average Position | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 1.0–1.5 | Your content is consistently the top source |
| 1.5–3.0 | Strong positioning, frequently cited near the top |
| 3.0–5.0 | Mid-range, cited but not prominently |
| > 5.0 | Cited but buried — content authority may need improvement |
4. Share of Voice
What it measures
Your brand's share of all brand mentions in AI responses — measured relative to competitors and every other brand that also appeared in the same responses.
Formula
Share of Voice (%) = (Total mentions of your brand ÷ Total mentions of ALL brands) × 100
Unlike Visibility, Share of Voice counts all mentions and divides by total competitive brand mentions — making it a relative, competitive metric.
Example
Across all prompts and LLMs combined:
| Brand | Total mentions |
|---|---|
| Your brand | 30 |
| Competitor A | 8 |
| Competitor B | 5 |
| Other brands | 2 |
| Total (all brands) | 45 |
Share of Voice = 30 ÷ 45 = 66.7%
A Share of Voice of 66.7% means your brand dominated 2/3 of all brand mentions in AI responses — a strong indicator of brand authority in your competitive landscape.
Visibility vs. Share of Voice
| KPI | What it compares against |
|---|---|
| Visibility | Your brand mentions vs. total possible prompts × LLMs |
| Share of Voice | Your brand mentions vs. all brands mentioned (incl. competitors) |
5. Sentiment
What it measures
A weighted score from 0 to 100 reflecting how positively or negatively AI models talk about your brand when they mention it.
Scoring weights
| Sentiment type | Points assigned |
|---|---|
| Positive mention | 100 |
| Neutral mention | 50 |
| Negative mention | 0 |
Formula
Sentiment Score = [(Positive × 100) + (Neutral × 50) + (Negative × 0)] ÷ Total mentions
Example
| Sentiment | Count |
|---|---|
| Positive | 3 |
| Neutral | 2 |
| Negative | 1 |
| Total | 6 |
Sentiment Score = [(3 × 100) + (2 × 50) + (1 × 0)] ÷ 6
= (300 + 100 + 0) ÷ 6
= 400 ÷ 6 = 66.7
Score scale
| Score range | Zone | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 75–100 | Positive | Predominantly positive brand perception |
| 50–74 | Neutral–Positive | Mixed, leaning neutral to positive |
| 25–49 | Neutral–Negative | Mixed, leaning neutral to negative |
| 0–24 | Negative | Predominantly negative brand perception |
Quick Reference Summary
| # | KPI | What it asks | Denominator | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Visibility | Is my brand mentioned? | Prompts × LLMs | 0–100% |
| 2 | URL in Sources | Is my website cited? | Prompts × LLMs | 0–100% |
| 3 | Average Position | How prominently is my website cited? | My total citations | 1.0 = best |
| 4 | Share of Voice | How do I compare to competitors? | All brand mentions | 0–100% |
| 5 | Sentiment | How positively do LLMs talk about me? | My total mentions | 0–100 |
How the KPIs Relate to Each Other
| Layer | KPI | The question it answers |
|---|---|---|
| Reach | Visibility | Is my brand showing up at all? |
| Reach | URL in Sources | Is my website being cited? |
| Quality | Average Position | Where in the source list does my URL appear? |
| Quality | Sentiment | What tone do LLMs use when mentioning my brand? |
| Competition | Share of Voice | How dominant is my brand vs. competitors? |